Use of Fertilisers

Organic

Fertilizer Contents Main Uses grams per m2
Bone Meal Slow acting. Phosphates only. Use any time of the year for new plantings, in the autumn for bulbs 68
Dried Blood Quick acting. Valuable source of nitrogen. Use as a top dressing to give plants a boost 68-102
Fish, Blood and Bone Contains phosphates from the bone constituent, nitrogen from the dried blood, with the fish meal supplying mainly phosphates and nitrogen. Long lasting, use anywhere in garden for fruit, flowers and vegetables 68-102
Hoof and Horn Slow acting. Containing nitrogen and phosphates but no potash.   102-136

Inorganic

Fertilizer Contents Main Uses grams per m2
Nitrate of Soda Very quick acting. Avoid contact with leaves as it will scorch.   34
Nitro Chalk Basically the same as the above but in a granular form giving easier application. Ideal Spring/Summer feed, extra useful for brassicas which enjoy the calcium it contains. 34
Sulphate of Ammonia Source of nitrogen which, reputedly, does not encourage worms. Recommended for limey soils, used as a top dressing. 34
Sulphate of Potash Said to be the safest artificial source of potash.   34
Superphosphate Slow acting and will not wash out of the soil easily. Use for root crops, quicker acting than bone meal 34-68

N Nitrogen is essential to plant growth as it helps to build protoplasm, protein and other components of plant cells. Used for the development of stems and promoting leafy growth.

P Phosphorus (Phosphate P2O5) is important in the ripening of fruits and the germination of seeds. Phosphates are also associated with root development.

K Potassium (Potash K2O) is essential for good flower and fruit development. Especially beneficial to the marrow family, tomatoes, soft fruit and flowers.